
Animation can make your Flutter app feel polished, responsive, and modern β but too much of it can slow things down or distract users. In this post, youβll learn how to animate your Flutter app like a pro by using subtle, smart animations that enhance your UI without overkill.
π§ When to Use Animations in Flutter
Not everything needs to move. But here are great places where subtle animation adds value:
- Transitions between screens (using Hero or custom animations)
- Interactive elements (like buttons, icons, or tabs)
- Loading indicators (while waiting for data or API calls)
- Feedback moments (form submissions, errors, field focus)
- Content changes (like switching cards or items in a list)
π§° Built-in Flutter Animation Widgets
Flutter gives you powerful animation tools out of the box β no extra packages needed.
β
AnimatedContainer
AnimatedContainer(
duration: Duration(milliseconds: 300),
curve: Curves.easeInOut,
width: isExpanded ? 200 : 100,
height: 100,
color: isExpanded ? Colors.blue : Colors.grey,
)
Great for animating size, padding, colors, and more.
β
AnimatedOpacity
Use this to fade widgets in/out:
AnimatedOpacity(
opacity: isVisible ? 1.0 : 0.0,
duration: Duration(milliseconds: 250),
child: Text('Fade me'),
)
β
Hero
Smoothly transition a widget between two screens:
Hero(
tag: 'profile-pic',
child: CircleAvatar(radius: 40, backgroundImage: AssetImage('assets/user.png')),
)
Just make sure both widgets use the same tag
.
β
AnimatedSwitcher
Switch between widgets with a smooth animation:
AnimatedSwitcher(
duration: Duration(milliseconds: 300),
child: Text(
'$count',
key: ValueKey(count),
style: TextStyle(fontSize: 40),
),
)
β
TweenAnimationBuilder
Fine-grained control over animation values:
TweenAnimationBuilder(
duration: Duration(milliseconds: 500),
tween: Tween<double>(begin: 0, end: 1),
builder: (context, value, child) {
return Opacity(opacity: value, child: child);
},
child: Text('Fade in with Tween'),
)
π‘ Best Practices for Flutter Animation
To animate like a pro β not like a hobbyist β keep these in mind:
- β± Keep durations short: 200β400ms is the sweet spot
- π§ Use easing curves:
Curves.easeInOut
feels smoother than linear - π Only animate meaningful changes β donβt animate just to animate
- π§Ή Keep your animation code clean and separated from logic
- π₯ Profile your app with Flutter DevTools to avoid dropped frames
β οΈ Animation Pitfalls to Avoid
- β Animating large widgets or full screen trees on every rebuild
- β Overusing
setState()
to trigger animations without control - β Long or slow animations that frustrate users
- β Too many simultaneous animations causing jank or frame drops
β Final Thoughts
Animation is about enhancing the user experience, not showing off. Flutter gives you everything you need to create smooth, elegant transitions and effects β as long as you use them intentionally.
Start with one small animation. Test it. Then scale it into your UI piece by piece.
Less is more. Animate with purpose. Your users will feel the difference.